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King's Bishop's Opening.

P-K4 P-K4
B-B4 Kt-KB3

Black develops aggressively.

P-Q4 Kt-B3

Black now develops while defending at the same time. But 3 ... PxP may be played, to reply to 4 P-K5 with 4 ... P-Q4.

Kt-KB3 ...

With 4 PxP QKtxP; 5 B-Kt3 B-B4; 6 P-KB4 QKt-Kt5; 7 P-K5 Kt-B7; 8 Q-K2 Kt-Kt1; White brandishes his sword in vain and gets hurt himself.

4 ... PxP
O-O ...

This position that can arise in a variety of ways leads to a variety of continuations, and is therefore of consequence.

Black may choose between 5 ... B-B4, which allows the Max Lange attack that is treated under this heading later on, and 5 ... KtxP, which has been treated of in the section of the Two Knights Defence. Also 5 ... P-Q3 or 5 ... B-K2 are good enough to develop Black, for instance, 5 ... B-K2; 6 P-K5 Kt-KKt5; 7 R-K1 P-Q3; 8 PxP QxP; 9 P-KR3 Kt-B3; or 6 R-K1 P-Q3; 7 KtxP O-O, whereupon Black is well enough developed.

White may, of course, choose a slow development, for instance, by 3 P-Q3 Kt-B3; 4 Kt-QB3 B-Kt5; 5 Kt-K2 P-Q4; 6 PxP KtxP; 7 O-O B-K3; but then Black has no difficulties to overcome.